Crack Cocaine and Blacks
DISCRIMINATION IN U.S. DRUG LAWS
– Law enforcement selectively target inner city crack users who are easier to catch and arrest. – A higher percentage of blacks arrested and sentenced for crack & cocaine offenses, although the percentage of white users are … Fetch Doc
RACIAL DISCRIMINATION IN SENTENCING Lieutenant Lewis Bray …
Other studies showed that a majority of the nation’s crack cocaine user are white. The study concluded that blacks are arrested for drug crimes out of proportion to black drug use. … Fetch Here
Features
Punishment – just five grams of crack cocaine triggers mandatory prison sentence of five years. The impact of that policy has fallen disproportionately on blacks, … Get Content Here
A Faith-Based Intervention For Cocaine-Dependent Black Women^
Crack cocaine has had a particularly adverse effect on Ihe inner-city Black communities throughout the United the usefulness of AA as a treatment for Blacks and its adapt-ability to Black culture (Caetano 1993). … View Full Source
Whites . The New Blacks Of America
The New Blacks of America middle class racists learn what it means to be economically poor government-sponsored addictive drugs (cocaine, heroin, crack, LSD and on and on the list grows) as exam … Read Here
Federal Cocaine Offenses: An Analysis Of Crack And Powder …
Powder and crack cocaine than Blacks or Hispanics.36 However, within racial groups, a higher percentage of Blacks and Hispanics use crack cocaine than Whites.37 … Read Document
RACE AND DRUG LAW ENFORCEMENT IN SEATTLE
Is the flip side of the SPD’s concentration on those involved in the crack cocaine market. The predominance of blacks among crack arrestees may or … Read Document
Power, Politics And Pedagogy: Teaching About Law As A …
Example 2: Blacks, Crack and the two Legal Tracks: Cocaine Sentencing Laws Aside from the established litigant class described by Galanter, research has indicated biases in the American legal system driven by offender and victim race, class, and gender. … Read Here
Emma Davis Extended Essay
crack, however, there is a higher percentage of blacks that use crack cocaine than whites but in absolute numbers, twice as many whites as blacks use crack and three times as many white as … Retrieve Full Source
COALITION LAUNCHES PUBLIC EDUCATION INITIATIVE TO BRING …
For crack cocaine have an especially high impact on communities of color. In 2005, blacks constituted over 80 percent of those sentenced under federal crack cocaine laws." … Access Content
A TASTE FOR PUNISHMENT
Crack versus powder cocaine experiment @Most of those convicted for crack cocaine use are blacks and most of those convicted for powder cocaine use are whites+# Under Fed- … View This Document
David Levenson
However, crack cocaine convictions for possession in 1994 were handed primarily to blacks. The defendants in 1994 were 84.5% black, 10.3% while and 5.2% … Read More
Cocaine Lecture
Blacks = 88% crack users, 23% powder users 1986 law codified this disparity 1997 Supreme Court denied the law was racially biased & upheld it. 9) In Latin America, cocaine transformed economies … View Doc
ACIAL ISPARITY IN RUG AW NFORCEMENT ROBLEM EY OINTS
Blacks were more than 21 times more likely to be arrested for selling serious drugs than whites in crack cocaine – to the virtual exclusion of other serious drugs like heroin, powder cocaine, … Fetch This Document
CrackCocaine Hydrochloride Cocaine And
Than blacks or Hispanics,with thepercentageofblacksincreasingwhen examining crack cocaine use. On the otherhand,withinracialgroups,ahigher percentageofblacksandHispanicsuse … Doc Viewer
STATE OF WASHINGTON,
The type of operation used here: "Regarding the enforcement of drug laws, researchers have discovered a focus on crack cocaine – a drug associated with blacks stereotypically and in practice – at the expense of other drugs, and that … Doc Viewer
U.S. Sentencing Commission Preliminary Crack Cocaine …
U.S. Sentencing Commission Preliminary Crack Cocaine Retroactivity Data Report January 2011 Data … Fetch Full Source
% Arrestees – % Sources Heroin 22.5% -8.1* -7.3* -3.2*
This scenario may still underestimate black involvement in crack delivery, as the needle exchange survey results indicate that blacks constitute a larger share of those who deliver powder cocaine than of those who use it. … Read Full Source